Saturday, January 18, 2020
Project Selection and Risks
Project selection should be done in a manner that address external risk before the project commences. Consequently the personnel selecting the project should also understand the deferral risk before making the decision of deferring the project. In many projects of organizations, they neither simply avoids risk since if it is not properly managed can result to a great loss. However taking risk is a necessary condition in creation of wealth. Most projects take risks deliberately especially when it is their advantage.Risk can affect a project negatively if the selection of the project can not manage, understand, and price it. Before selecting project, there is need to recognize, accept and understand the risks involved that can lead to the project failure or have little potential of going up. When risks evaluation is poorly done, it can lead to unrecognized and high risk projects that have potential of endangering the whole enterprise. Selecting a project wisely can lead to taking advan tage of low risk and thus benefiting much from the project.Most projects usually fail because of lack of consideration of important risk factors that can ruin the project. A good model of selecting a project is supposed to be put in place so as to avoid frustrations in the project when things turn out to be worse. Every thing proposed in a project may be implemented as well as people put more efforts in the project but at the end the project fail if the selection did not take into account the risks that may be involved in it. Senior officials may make their decisions but if they do not understand the risk which may be involved, the project may not be able to do better.In order to reduce loss after selecting a project, there is need to have knowledge of the project so as to make a sound plan and also understand on the right or appropriate technology that should be used in the project. Before selecting the project you have to understand on the problems that may encounter it and also t here is a need to first discover what you do not know about the project to reduce the risk of failure. Risk can be reduced by identifying it and understanding on the specific impact that can affect the project so as to take action and address the risk.If the risk has been understood and identified, ideas should be generated to modify the plan of project to reduce the risk. Furthermore, identifying risk of the project can be useful in reducing risk for any similar project that may be conducted in future. In order to reduce risk in selecting a project the process of selecting the project should be reputable in that the project proposal needs to be clear with high level statement in the scope, objective and expected success measure.The project should have estimate of high level and magnitude needed in the implementation of the project and there should be discussion of the alternative risks and approaches in each approach. The process of selecting the project must also be cross-function al in that senior representatives must be part of it in the selection. It further has to be multidimensional by recognizing the set of the viable project. The selection process also must also recognize that there is no single or obvious metrics based on better results in picking any one project to operate and this can prevent the optimistic approach.
Friday, January 10, 2020
AP English III
In this mock press release from The Onion, the author satirizes the way products are marketed to consumers. He seems to think that the methods used by advertisers are exaggerated and manipulative. The author shows his contempt for marketing techniques by using Irony, diction, and hyperboles. The use of Irony Is evident In this mock press release. The author uses this Irony to point out logical flaws sometimes seen In advertisements. For instance, a woman claims that ââ¬Å"after wearing MagnaSoles for seven weeks, [she's] noticed a significant decrease in painâ⬠(lines 59-60).Customer testimonials are often used as an advertising technique. However, this particular one is showing irony because the injury of a sprained ankle could clearly be healed by time in seven weeksâ⬠not necessarily because of some miracle product. The audience recognizes this irony and finds it humorous. Another irony that the author is showing is the description of an ââ¬Å"intelligent-looking man in a white lab coatâ⬠(lines 67-68). This is ironic because he is not necessarily intelligent, he merely appears to be intelligent.This parodies the advertising technique of using actors to sell products, as opposed to actual certified pecialists. All of these examples of Irony clearly show misleading tactics of marketers. The authors use of comical dlctlon emphasizes the audacious tone that real advertisements use to sell their products. However, this author flouts that bold tone by use of sarcastic and exaggerated word choice. For example, he mocks the scientific words typically used by using made up words. He creates terms like ââ¬Å"pain nuclei,â⬠ââ¬Å"kilofrankels,â⬠and ââ¬Å"comfortrons. By inserting this satirical diction, the author is creating a connection to scientific vocabulary typically used in advertising. Consumers are often misled by vocabulary that they are unfamiliar with, and this author is satirically proving that. Specifically, he uses the term ââ¬Å"pseudoscienceâ⬠which sounds, to an uninformed ear, like a legitimate field of study. However, a clever reader will understand that ââ¬Å"pseudff' means fake, and therefore the very term means ââ¬Å"fake scienceâ⬠(not legitimate). By using such exaggerated diction, the author proves his satirical point that people will believe anything that sounds scientific.The author of this mock press release also uses hyperbole to mock real advertisements by ointing out their exaggerations. The article contains a quote by the product's creator that claims it is ââ¬Å"not just a shoe insertâ⬠it's a total foot rejuvenation systemâ⬠(line 16-17). This is an exaggeration of what typical advertisements say about their product. All advertisers want to sell their product as a ââ¬Å"cure-all. â⬠Through hyperbole, this article is mocking this convention. In addition, the article claims that ââ¬Å"if the frequency of one's foot is out of alignment with the Earth, th e entire body will sufferâ⬠(lines 43-45).This is clearly a fantasy fact because we know that your entire ody is not necessarily Impacted by the biomagnetic connection of your foot to the ground. The author's hyperbole serves to further prove that advertisements often use bombastic exaggeration. The satirical devices used by the author poke fun at real advertising techniques. Through scientific-sounding diction, strong, humorous hyperbole, and ludicrous Irony, the author effectively makes his point that marketing techniques are deceptive and somewhat shady. techniques by using irony, diction, and hyperboles. The use of irony is evident in this mock press release.The author uses this irony o point out logical flaws sometimes seen in advertisements. For instance, a woman specialists. All of these examples of irony clearly show misleading tactics of marketers. The author's use of comical diction emphasizes the audacious tone that reader will understand that ââ¬Å"pseudo' means fa ke, and therefore the very term means that claims it is ââ¬Å"not Just a shoe insertâ⬠it's a total foot rejuvenation systemâ⬠(line body is not necessarily impacted by the biomagnetic connection of your foot to the hyperbole, and ludicrous irony, the author effectively makes his point that marketing
Thursday, January 2, 2020
Essay On Language And Communication - 1154 Words
Zacchaeus Kier Prof. Roy Pace English 1101- V 29 August 2017 Language and Communication Usage Language and communication are the basis of all things social. Whether social is discussing information about a coming test, reciting the last song listened to, or flirting with a girl or boy met at the cafe. Words are the basis of language and communication but not only words; action is also a basis hence the term, body language. Language and communication also include discussion with others and discussion towards oneself. When regarding language and communication, one uses it to think. Thinking is personal, and language is a way to process the personal information passing through the mind into something understandable and memorable. Thisâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦. One example of written language is this paper; however, written language consists of more than just words on paper. Written language could actually be drawings and pictures because they communicate ideas to others and the method has to evoke a thought or an idea. Like the other method s of communications written language originates from thoughts or ideas. Words on paper contribute a lot to written language. In America the very first things about a person are written down on what every legal citizen probably knows as, a birth certificate. Names are usually verbally communicated but they are always being written. For example: this essay header, every school paper that needs to be turned in (unless it is me up to 7th grade because of the fact that I continuously forgot to write my name), signatures, and online purchases. Without these common examples overall language and communication could become quite difficult and confusing. Examples of drawings being used as a medium of communication is abstract art and meaningful drawings. Abstract art is weird but the general idea is that it has an idea or thought within it and that is expresses one s emotions through a creation. Meanwhile, meaningful drawings show others what was going through a creator s mind with ideas that connect to others. Pictures are also used in a similar way, photography for example. Pictures are taken to show others meaning behind whatShow MoreRelatedLanguage And Communication Essay1426 Words à |à 6 Pages Introduction: Language is used all around the world for the purpose of communicating to each other. The word language has many definitions and can be seen as cognitive, material or social Paul Gee Hayes (2011, p6 ) discusses how language can of course be all these things. Language can be thought of as something oral that humans use to communicate but it can also be an object that is used to record and document. Cremin Myhill (2012, p 6). explains that we can view language as a physical formRead MoreLanguage of Culture in Communication Essay865 Words à |à 4 PagesLanguage of Culture in Communication Culture and its worldview reflects and impacts language in so many ways. The foundation is not necessarily the language a culture speaks, but how a culture thinks. How a particular culture thinks, acts, and its perception greatly influences and affects communication. A culture helps describes a particular situation or experience, in its own unique way it perceives the world, by this language is the means of communication. Sometimes we forgot just howRead MoreThe Role of Language in Communication Essay781 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Role of Language in Communication The role of language is crucial in this process of relationships. Language shapes reality, and it limits what ideas and concepts are available in a particular situation. In all aspects of our lives we engage with, resist, reframe with, the meanings available through language, to give meaning to every aspect of our lives. Ideas and understandingsRead MoreNative Language Communication Essay examples1465 Words à |à 6 PagesLanguage is a universal form of communication. Language is the way people get their ideas, emotions, and thoughts across to the world, and people. But what about a persons native language? A native language is a persons blueprint for their voice. Native languages seperate the human race. What if languages were decreased to just English, and no another language exisited. People would mirror each other, and have no idea of diversity. People would be in shambles. There are so many different languagesRead MoreBody Language and Gender Communications Essay732 Words à |à 3 PagesBody Language and Gender Communication in the Workplace Ella Sue Duty Everest University MAR 2305-Week 4 Professor Walker Body Language and Gender Communication in the Workplace Body Language Facial expressions, head movements, body posture and actions, clothing, mannerisms and personality behaviors are signs of body language. Positive body language in the workplace helps others to perceive you as honest and open to ideas. Usually in the first 30 seconds, most people have already formedRead MoreEssay on The Role of Body Language in Communication1795 Words à |à 8 Pages Introduction Non-verbal communication refers to ââ¬Å"all external stimuli other than spoken or written words and including body motion, characteristics of appearance, characteristics of voice and use of space and distancing. All these non-verbal clues taken together are also known as body language. Body language plays significant role in oral communication. Sigmund Freudââ¬â¢s observation may appear to be an exaggeration but it is the exaggeration of a vital truth: ââ¬Å"He that has eyes to see and ears to hearRead MoreThe Importance of Body Language in Personal Communication Essay958 Words à |à 4 PagesImportance of Body Language in Personal Communication Personal communication is aided by many factors other than simply speech. The main contribution to speech in personal communication is body language, most of which is unconscious. Body language is one of three aspects of Non Verbal Communication. The other two are Paralanguage and Appearance. Body language, as a whole is made up of every movement that our body makes that conveys communication to others. AccordingRead MoreEssay on Explore Communication Through Digital Language1028 Words à |à 5 PagesSince the first text message was sent in 1992 digital communication has affected our lives in both positive and negative ways. It has changed the way we run our lives, making us more efficient, more effective human beings. However many people claim that digital communication has had a purely negative impact on our civilisation. They believe the only product from digital communication is laziness. It is widely believed that the current generation is more lethargic then any other that came before itRead MoreCommunication is a Vital Concept in Nursing Essay1317 Words à |à 6 PagesThis essay will highlight one of the key concepts of nursing .The concept that will be discussed in this essay will be communication, the reason for this chosen concept is that communication plays a vital role in everyday occurrences which defines how a situation is perceived by yourself, others and how communication is effectively handled . There will be a definition on what communication is also an evaluation of the chosen concept will be explored throughout this essay. Communication can be definedRead MoreLanguage Is A Method Of Human Communication1350 Words à |à 6 PagesLanguage is a method of human communication, one of the most important things all humans have in common. In Dillonââ¬â¢s Grammar Repair textbook, she mentions that language is power and those who can exercise its power ââ¬Å"possess a greater share of lifeââ¬â¢s privileges across the boardâ⬠(1). Language greatly defines the person and how they are deceived by others. In the essays ââ¬Å"Mother Tongue,â⬠ââ¬Å"The Meanings of a Word,â⬠and ââ¬Å"But What Do You Mean?â⬠language is depicted as a controller of our lives in the workplace
Wednesday, December 25, 2019
The Great Gatsby - Stylistic Devices - 1866 Words
Chapter One In Chapter One, F. Scott Fitzgerald mainly uses detail to introduce the setting and characters. For example, when introducing the main setting of the book, he describes his house as squeezed between two huge places that rented for twelve or fifteen thousand a season. (9). One of these houses was Gatsbys. This detail gives the reader an idea of what kind of town this was, and what kind of people lived in it. Fitzgerald also uses detail to introduce characters. When introducing Daisy, one of the main characters, he says that she had bright eyes and a bright passionate mouth with an excitement in her voice that men who cared for her found difficult to forget... (14). These details show that Daisy isâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦He says that until much later, they absorbed me infinitely less than my personal affairs. (60). This retrospective narration also shows foreshadowing for the future, when Nick says until much later... . Chapter Four The dominant stylistic device in chapter four is organization. In the first few pages, Fitzgerald uses classification to describe all the different types of people who come to Gatsbys partys. For example, from the East Egg come the Chester Beckers and the Leeches and a man named Bunsen whom I knew at Yale... (65). From the West Egg come the Poles and the Mulreadys and Cecil Roebuck... (66). A man named Klipspringer who was there for so often and long he became known as the boarder(67). These lists go on even much further, breaking up the different kinds of people that go to Gatsbys partys. These lists also show that Gatsby invited so many people to his partys, that he probably did not know many of them. He also uses tone to show his feelings towards Gatsby after he gets to know him more after lunch. Nick is disappointed after he speaks more with Gatsby and he says he was sorry [he] ever set foot upon his overpopulated lawn(72). He then develops a tone of being content towards the end of the chapter saying he is happy with who he is because he knows he is honest unlike Tom and Gatsby. Chapter Five In Chapter five, Fitzgerald uses a lot of diction to show Gatsbys and Daisys relationship. For example, whenShow MoreRelatedThe Great Gatsby Analysis1022 Words à |à 5 PagesScott Fitzgeraldââ¬â¢s The Great Gatsby explores the society of the 1920s and the fundamental clash between the East and West as a new money businessman lives a lavish lifestyle to win his past love. Although people with old money such as the Buchanans survive, Jay Gatsby dies. Gatsby, despite his dubious legality, literally and figuratively creates a self-made identity that collapses on the cusp of achieving his dream. In the scene beginning on page 110 where Nick imagines Gatsby falling in love withRead MoreThe Great Gatsby Passage Analysis1289 Words à |à 6 PagesWhen concluding his novel, The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald composes a final passage of narrator, Nick Carraway, reflecting on the story of Jay Gatsby following his sorrowful passing. He comments on the concept that in chasing a future dre am, individuals are only to be mired back into the past. As the novel ends, Fitzgerald displays powerful utilization of eloquent diction and images of the past to highlight his most essential idea of hopes and dreams; ultimately, Fitzgerald delivers a critiqueRead More The Valley of Ashes as Metaphor in The Great Gatsby Essay1969 Words à |à 8 PagesThe Valley of Ashes as Metaphor in The Great Gatsby à à à à Throughout F. Scott Fitzgeralds The Great Gatsby, location is a critical motif. The contrasts between East and West, East Egg and West Egg, and the two Eggs and New York serve important thematic roles and provide the backdrops for the main conflict. Yet, there needs to be a middle ground between each of these sites, a buffer zone, as it were; there is the great distance that separates East from West; there is the bay that separatesRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott B. Fitzgerald1635 Words à |à 7 Pagesspeech, unlike those whom are lower class that do not think before they talk. 2. Compare the use of first person narration of the protagonist in Their Eyes Were Watching God to the use of first person narration of a secondary character in The Great Gatsby. What is the effect of having Nick tell Gatsbyââ¬â¢s story versus Janie telling her own? Is Nick a reliable narrator? Is Janie? a While Janie tells her own perspective of her American Dream, Nick is under the impression of admiration towards Gatsbyââ¬â¢sRead MoreStudy Guide Literary Terms7657 Words à |à 31 PagesNew Testament, John the Baptists head was presented to King Herod on a platter 5. ambiguity-A statement which can contain two or more meanings. For example, when the oracle at Delphi told Croesus that if he waged war on Cyrus he would destroy a great empire, Croesus thought the oracle meant his enemys empire. In fact, the empire Croesus destroyed by going to war was his own 6. analogy- A comparison of two different things that are alike in some way (see metaphor and simile). Analogy isRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie Jay Z Carter 3841 Words à |à 16 Pagesexperiences as women are tied throughout their lyrics. Jay-Z has always stood out as an artist that is willing to question the status quo and is constantly pushing the envelope. In 2013, Jay-Z was the executive prouder for the entire soundtrack for The Great Gatsby film. It was a unique decision to pair an extremely well-known rapper with a piece of classic American literature. Jay-Z was fascinated by the opportunity and through the experience of producing the soundtrack he was able to showcase his talentRead MoreANALIZ TEXT INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS28843 Words à |à 116 Pagesthe text reveals under close examination. Any literary work is unique. It is created by the author in accordance with his vision and is permeated with his idea of the world. The readerââ¬â¢s interpretation is also highly individual and depends to a great extent on his knowledge and personal experience. Thatââ¬â¢s why one cannot lay down a fixed ââ¬Å"modelâ⬠for a piece of critical appreciation. Nevertheless, one can give information and suggestions that may prove helpful. PLOT The Elements of Plot When weRead MoreBrief Survey of American Literature3339 Words à |à 14 PagesBrief Survey of American Literature 1. Beginnings to 1700 Great mixing of peoples from the whole Atlantic basin Bloody conflicts between Native Americans (or American Indians) and European explorers and settlers who had both religious and territorial aspirations - Native American oral literature / oral tradition - European explorersââ¬â¢ letters, diaries, reports, etc., such as Christopher Columbusââ¬â¢s letters about his voyage to the ââ¬Å"New worldâ⬠. - Anglo (New England) settlersââ¬â¢ books, sermons
Tuesday, December 17, 2019
Inter Rater Reliability What Do Two Or More Informants...
Inter-rater reliability is to what extent do two or more informants agree with what they have observed. It is extremely important when doing researches since it can weaken the accuracy of the result. If there are a lot of disagreement between different informants, the findings then will not be considered as the correct representation of the variables measured. Inter-rater reliability is also essential when clinicians are making a diagnosis. There could be some unavoidable biases from the clinicians while interviewing the patients; thereby, there might be false interpretation towards the severity of symptoms. However, for two studies conducted by Briggs-Gowan., Carter, Schwab-Stone (1996) and Sawyer, Streiner, and Baghurst (1998), the poor inter-rater reliability could prove either one of their hypothesis right. Briggs-Gowan et al.ââ¬â¢s (1996) study was aiming to find out possible associations between maternal depressive and anxiety symptoms and the tendency to report discrepancies on the childrenââ¬â¢s psychopathology symptoms comparing to children and teachers report. Whereas, Sawyer et al. (1998) were hoping to extend Fergusson et al.ââ¬â¢s (1993) study by proving that there was only a small effect on both parentsââ¬â¢ distress with the reports of childrenââ¬â¢s behavior. Nonetheless, there were other possible reasons for the poor inter-rater reliability other than parentsââ¬â¢ distress. For instance, informants might be using a different approach to rate childrenââ¬â¢s behavior since depressedShow MoreRelatedSupply Chain of Innovation11601 Words à |à 47 Pagesoperations management, particularly in the development of new theory. This is particularly true in todayââ¬â¢s environment. To cope with the growing frequency and magnitude of changes in technology and managerial methods, operations management researchers have been calling for greater employment of field-based research methods (Lewis, 1998). Pure case research, that is research based on analysis of a limited number of cases to which, at best, only limited statistical analysis can be applied, is widely usedRead MoreThe Impact of Employee Satisfaction on Quality and Profitability in High-Contact Service Industries10865 Words à |à 44 PagesSaccania et al. 2007). Many firms have enthu siastically applied the operation-centric approach and demonstrated that it is an effective means for improving organizational efficiency. Nevertheless, the impact of human resources on operational systems has often been overlooked (Boudreau et al. 2003). The importance of employee attitudes, such as job satisfaction, employee loyalty, and organizational commitment, and their impacts on operational performance have largely been neglected in the extantRead MoreMethods of Qualitative of Data Collection19658 Words à |à 79 Pagesdoes she construe her location, her positioning relative to the participants: Does she view herself as distant and objective or intimately involved in their lives? Third, what is the ââ¬Å"direction of her ââ¬Ëgazeââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ : Is it outward, toward othersââ¬âexternalizing the research problemââ¬âor does it include explicit inner contemplation? Fourth, what is the purpose of the research: Does she assume that the primary purpose of the study is professional and essentially private (e.g., promoting her career), or is it intended
Monday, December 9, 2019
Emotion and Its Theories-Free-Samples for Students-Myassignment
Question: Discuss the differences between emotion, mood, personality and temperament. Then, discuss two theories of emotion. finally, give your suggestion how we can better manage our emotion. Answer: Introduction Emotion is one of the mental characteristics featuring the activities of mind supported by the degree of displeasure and pleasure. Many psychologists have pointed out that emotions are influenced by the psychological behavior of the person. Emotions stimulate the working of the nervous system at any situations. This tends to dominate the senses of human when the latter faces any circumstances, which might be suitable or dangerous to that being at high intensity (Damasio Carvalho, 2013; Izard, 2013). The aim of the topic is to point out the differences between emotions and its various wings such as mood, personality and temperament based on the discussion. The topic also states about the two theories of emotion such as James- Lange theory and Cannon-Bard theory which evaluates the physiological emotions with intricacy, the two different theories pointing out the aspects and origin of emotions in human mind Drawing differences between emotions, mood, temperament and personality Mood, personality and temperament are entwined with emotions. However, there are certain differences between them that needs to be pointed out accordingly. These aspects are the vital elements, which can shape a human nature. These elements tend to describe human beings psychology through their responses. Therefore, by keeping this important view in mind, it is significant to discuss the characteristics of these mental activities and how they are linked to each other with their differences. Emotion is expressed by consciously expressing the thoughts and the mental activity that a human experienced. It is stimulated by the outcome of the response of the external behavior or environment. It affects the person psychologically but tends to last for a shorter period. For example, another persons attitude might hurt a person and latter becomes emotionally weak. The attitude is the result of the external environment, which is regulating the nervous system of the person who is hurt. Mood is the extension of emotion or it is being regulated by the habits of a person. It lasts longer than emotions. For example, if a person is emotionally hurt at a higher intensity, and if the reaction lasts longer, it might affect the persons habits such as sleeping or eating. This results to the change in mood of the person (Droit, 2013; Farb Seagl, 2012). Temperament unlike emotion and mood is either inherited or innate in a persons character. It is also something which a child learned with experiences and therefore brought a change in the character of the child as that person grows up. The intentions, behavior are measured by the parameter of a mans temperament towards environment. Personality on the other hand carries all the qualities which can make a person to stand out from the crowd of people (Mischel, 2013). Emotions, mood and temperament are the basic qualities, which shape up the character of human and also make the human distinct from other individuals. It is based on respon se of the person to the environment around him (Halverson, Konstamm Martin, 2014). Unlike personality and temperament, emotion is not closely related to someones personality, yet it being one of the major qualities, describes the behavior of personality in a human being. It does not exist longer nor it gets tangled up with the characteristic of human nature. Emotions are the sudden happenings that happen with a man, it is more an external push to the adrenalin hormone of the living beings. Mood also , more or less like emotions, do not tend to describe someones temperament and personality for a major extent in most of the times. Mood as already mentioned before is an extension of emotions and for example if a teenager has a major disorder of depression, the teenager can feel sad for some time or some weeks, this transition should not be included in his personality trait (Morris, 2012). This can be treated with any treatment assistance, encouragement and change of places. It has been already stated before that temperament is the mental ability of the human being. It tends to last longer. Unlike Emotions and Mood, it is closely associated with personality. Some people tent to suffer from nervousness or become irritated with small things. It is vague than the other three qualities of human being. It is based on beliefs where on the other hand, emotion is a sudden reaction and an immediate response of the human being to the people with whom they are dealing and a persons mood can be identified if it extends for a longer period (Morris, 2012). Personality is an another mental ability which gives a shape to the human character, it is displayed for a longer period of time. For example a child who is having bipolarity generally influenced the childs reaction on any type of situations or events. This characteristic is also known by the name Personality Trait. Even if the child is loving and stubborn, it is the childs personality trait , it is finally describe the person. Unlike Emotions and mood, firstly it is not temporary, personality is inherited. Secondly, Temperament can be nurtured as one starts to grow, it is more a natural or reasonable instinct. On the other hand, personality can be achieved in an individual for years (Chen Schmidt, 2015; Halverson, Konstamm Martin, 2014). Different factors such as pressures in life, being social and education brings an impact on the personality. However, a persons personality can only be identified or justified if that person shows the qualities of emotion mood and temperament. Therefore, linking up these basic qualities of human beings, it could be deduced that a persons mood, emotions temperament and personality although share much different characteristics, but a finally a personality of a human being can only be judged if that person carries the qualities of these psychological and behavioral elements. A strict person in a society should be emotionally strong, will not let the emotions to change the mood. The person must show or control owns temperament in any harsh situation and this entire thing will finally give shape to personality of the person. Theories of emotions Among the six major theories of emotion, The James Lange theory and The Cannon bard are the two important theories, which are discussed in the following (Plutchik Kellerman, 2013). James- Langes emotion theory It is regarded as one of the best examples to describe the emotion based on physiology. William James and Carl Lange, two physiologists, propound the theory of emotion in the year 1884, points out that emotions are the result of the series of physiological events. It is stated in the theory that external push or stimulus leads to a physiological reaction. Thee theory suggests that the interpretation of the physical reactions will depend upon the reactions of emotions. The reactions of body will determine the emotions of a person ( Laird Lacasee, 2014). For example, when a person is walking on the street and suddenly a car came down to that person in a rush, however, the driver at the right moment stopped the car and the man got relieved. The entire incidents outcome could be concluded in a way that the person got frightened which happened on the sudden beatings of the heart. Thus, the knowledge the theory imparts is that the person was felt frightened because the person was quiverin g, not the vice versa. Cannon- Bards theory of emotion Another important theory of physiology is Cannon Bard theory. Walter Cannon, the one who has propounded theory in 1920 in contrast to the James Lange theory of emotion later extended by Philip Bard in 1930, stated that the human also sometimes experience physiological reactions which are connected to emotions that in actually cannot be felt. For example, while walking on the treadmill, a person can feel the heart beats without being frightened, but for the exercise which was done. It has also been stated by the theory that it might happen the person before while facing any danger, before experiencing the fear related to physiological symptoms such as fast breathing, quivering or trembling, the person will start getting afraid. According to this theory, shivering , sweating and the tension of muscle can be felt at the same time (Dror, 2014). Best ways to control and manage emotions Emotions are the basic part of life, and this is something, which is inevitable for the human to manage them accordingly. The best ways to manage them is that while encountering the danger in environment, a person without understanding the depth should not react right a way. Even if that person is angry, he needs to control and must fetch a diplomatic plan. While a person cannot bottled up the emotions, that person needs to speak with the dear ones . Whenever any negative thoughts are pondering, it is important to replace them with positive thinking (Ayoko, Konrad Boyle,2012). Conclusion Thus to conclude, emotions are the basic part of a humans life and it is being managed or stimulated according with the situations. Researchers have already trying to figure out the depth of emotions by writing theories making out the differences between mood, temperament, personality and emotions. The two physiological theories have well explained the importance of physiological aspects in the theory. It has also been stated in the topic that how the management of emotions can be done. References Ayoko, O. B., Konrad, A. M., Boyle, M. V. (2012). Online work: Managing conflict and emotions for performance in virtual teams.European Management Journal,30(2), 156-174. Chen, X., Schmidt, L. A. (2015). Temperament and personality.Handbook of child psychology and developmental science. Damasio, A., Carvalho, G. B. (2013). The nature of feelings: evolutionary and neurobiological origins.Nature Reviews Neuroscience,14(2), 143-152. Droit-Volet, S. (2013). Time perception, emotions and mood disorders.Journal of Physiology-Paris,107(4), 255-264. Dror, O. E. (2014). The CannonBard thalamic theory of emotions: A brief genealogy and reappraisal.Emotion Review,6(1), 13-20. Farb, N. A., Anderson, A. K., Segal, Z. V. (2012). The mindful brain and emotion regulation in mood disorders.The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry,57(2), 70-77. Halverson, C. F., Kohnstamm, G. A., Martin, R. P. (2014).The developing structure of temperament and personality from infancy to adulthood. Psychology Press. Izard, C. E. (2013).Human emotions. Springer Science Business Media. Laird, J. D., Lacasse, K. (2014). Bodily influences on emotional feelings: Accumulating evidence and extensions of William Jamess theory of emotion.Emotion Review,6(1), 27-34. Mischel, W. (2013).Personality and assessment. Psychology Press. Morris, W. N. (2012).Mood: The frame of mind. Springer Science Business Media. Plutchik, R., Kellerman, H. (Eds.). (2013).Theories of emotion(Vol. 1). Academic Press.
Sunday, December 1, 2019
Korean Language History free essay sample
The Korean language is attested from the early centuries of the Common Era, in the Chinese script. Syllabic hangul script is only introduced in the middle Korean period in the 15th century. Contriversy remains over the classification of Korean as Altaic. While majority of linguist consider Korean to be a language isolate, there have been attempts to link it with other languages in the region. Since the article of Ramstedt, some lingust support the hypothese that Korean can be classified as Altic. Old Korean corresponds to the Korean language from the beginning of three kindoms period to the later part of The unified Silla period approximately from the 1st to the 10th century. Old Korean may have been a tanal language, its unclear. It is also assumed that ald Korean was divided into dialects corresponding to the three kingdoms. These hypothetical subdivisions of old Korean are also know as Buyeo languages. We will write a custom essay sample on Korean Language History or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The silla language is the best attested due to the political domination of unified silla by the 7th century. Middle Korean corresponds to korean spoken from the 10th to the 16th centurries, or from the era of Gorueo to the middle of Josean. The language standard of this period is based on the dialext of Gaeseong because the new Goryea Dynasty moved its capital city to the north area of the korean peninsula. Gyerim Ryusa, a collection of several hundred items of koreans vocabulary with the pronunication indicated throught the use of chinese characters. Mondern korean corresponds to the korean spoken from the 17th century onward. North and south Dirrerences in forean have developed, including variance in pronunication, verd inflection and vocabulary over the decades following the korean war and the division of Korea.
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